Counting small animal in Japanese

In Japanese counting system, there is a counting system for small animals i.e. goldfish, hamsters, cats or dogs etc. On today’s lesson lets look at them.

QuantityHiragana
Reading
Kanji
1いっぴき
ippiki
δΈ€εŒΉ
2にひき
nihiki
二匹
3さんびき
sanbiki
δΈ‰εŒΉ
4γ‚ˆγ‚“γ²γ
yonhiki
ε››εŒΉ
5ごひき
gohiki
δΊ”εŒΉ
6ろっぴき
roppiki
ε…­εŒΉ
7γͺγͺひき
nanahiki
δΈƒεŒΉ
8はっぴき
happiki
ε…«εŒΉ
9きゅうひき
kyuuhiki
九匹
10γ˜γ‚…γ£γ΄γ
juppiki
十匹
11γ˜γ‚…γ†γ„γ£γ΄γ
juuippiki
εδΈ€εŒΉ
12γ˜γ‚…γ†γ«γ²γ
juunihiki
十二匹
13γ˜γ‚…γ†γ•γ‚“γ³γ
juusanbiki
εδΈ‰εŒΉ
14γ˜γ‚…γ†γ‚ˆγ‚“γ²γ
juuyonhiki
εε››εŒΉ
15γ˜γ‚…γ†γ”γ²γ
juugohiki
εδΊ”εŒΉ
16γ˜γ‚…γ†γ‚γ£γ΄γ
juuroppiki
εε…­εŒΉ
17γ˜γ‚…γ†γͺγͺひき
juunanahiki
εδΈƒεŒΉ
18γ˜γ‚…γ†γ―γ£γ΄γ
juuhappiki
εε…«εŒΉ
19γ˜γ‚…γ†γγ‚…γ†γ²γ
juukyuuhiki
十九匹
20γ«γ˜γ‚…γ£γ΄γ
nijuppiki
二十匹

Note that, above counting method is only for small animals such as cats, dogs, small fishes, hamsters etc., however, there are exceptions i.e. Rabbits, birds, bats etc are counted using different counting method: わ (wa) – ηΎ½.

For large animals such as cows, horses, deer, tigers etc, the counting method is done by とう (tou) – ι ­.

Hope this lesson helped you understanding Japanese counting system for small animals. Try to use them whenever you have the chances.

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